Unit 7
Intensifiers
TOO (not) is used before the adjective to express that something is more than necessary.
The meet was too fried.
ENOUGH is used after the adjectives to express that something is sufficient.
The meet is hot enough.
Quantifiers
HOW MUCH is used for singular and things that are uncountables.
How much money do you have?
HOW MANY is used for plural and things that are countables.
I don´t eat many cookies.
FOOD QUANTITIES AND CONTAINERS
-a jar of strawberry jam
-a carton of milk
-a bottle of juice
-a loaf of bread
Unit 8
WOULD RATHER (preferences) + verb in participle.
I would rather go to a movie.
WOULD PREFER (preferences) + to + verb in participle.
I would prefer to go out to dinner.
WOULD LIKE is for our desires, is used for a more formal way to say want, even to offer something.
I would like a cup of tea.
Would you like a glass of water?
*Negative form: with NOT after would rather, would prefer, and would rather.
GET
This verb can be use for the process of becoming and the experiences or feeling that are negative.
-get sick -get hungry
-get hurt -get lost
-get drunk -get jealous
Exceptions
-get married
-get engaged
Unit 9
WILL is used to make predictions about the future (guess).
New sources of energy will be discovered.
To express sponteaneous decision or willignes to do something.
I'll stop using my car for short distances.
GOING TO is used to talk about predictions about the future (evidence).
Sea levels are going to rise due to the melthin of polar ice.
PRESENT PROGRESSIVE is used for plans or intentions (definite)
I am walking to my house.
MAY-MIGHT possibilities.
We may-might beable to live in other planet someday.
THE WEATHER (vocabulary)
-rainy- Take an umbrella with you when you go out. I tink it's raining.
-stormy- I couldn´t sleep last night because it was so stormy.
-foggy- I can´t see more than ten meters because it´s so foggy.
-sunny- Let´s go to the beach because it´s very sunny.
-haily- It´s hailing! The balls of ice are as big as golf balls.
-cloudy- The weather is depressing today, it´s cloudy.
-snowy- It´s going to snow, look at the sky!
-windy- It´s so windy, I can´t walk to you.
Unit 10
PRESENT CONTINUOUS used in talking about arrangement (a plan that is for sure) that you have already thought about and discussed with someone else.
To be+ing
I´m finishing my homework tomorrow.
PRESENT SIMPLE usually used to refer to future events that are scheduled (outside of uor control)
The train leaves at 9:00 p.m.
CAN -COULD - WILL are used to offer to do somethinng.
I can/could/will invite Simon.
Unit 11
PRESENT PASSIVE (passive voice) when the reciver of the action is more important than the doer, or the doer is unknown.
Reciver + am/is/are + past participle (+ by doer).
The mural will have been painting the mural for oven six months by the time it is finished.
PAST PASSIVE (passive voice) the result is more important than the performer of the action.
simple pasto form of the verb and the past participle.
The cell phone was used first in 1973.
Unit 12
ZERO CONDITIONAL use to talk about things that are generally true.
If you freese water, it turns into ice.
FIRST CONDITIONAL use to talk about real possibilities.
If it rains today, I'll stay at home.
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